In order to figure out the specific heat of our metal we needed to learn about an equation that would give us it, q=mc(ΔT) . The q in this equation stands for number if Joules, m stands for mass, c stands for specific heat, and the Δ and T are the change in temperature. By knowing any three of these four things you can solve for whatever you need. In order to find what we need we will first have to plug our information in with the water to find the joules of it. Then we will use the joules of water to put into our equation for our mental. We will have the mass, the joules, and the change in temperature. We simply solve the equation and are given our product. Our metal can be
Aluminum: .897
Brass: .385
Copper: .385
Lead: .129
Stainless Steal: . 490
Zinc: .39
The specific heat of each metal is given as well. The specific heat is the rate at which heat is lost or kept by an object. Specific heat is joules divided by grams times Celsius.
J/(GxC)
I collect the mass of the cup, my metal, and the weight of the water. I also needed the temperature of the cup of water, the boiling water, and the metal.
TEST1
- Weight of cup(g): 3.044g
- Weight of cup and water (g): 100.46g
- Weight of metal(g): 26.422g
- Temperature of water: 22.7C
- Temperature of metal: 99.6C
- Temperature of water + metal: 24.9C
TEST 2
- Weight of cup: 3.02g
- Weight of cup + water: 101.59g
- Weight of metal: 26.422g
- Temperature of water: 24.6C
- Temperature of metal: 99.9C
- Temperature of water + metal: 27.8C
I used one equation and had to do it four times.
With my tests I came to the conclusion that I had stainless steel. My first test hit right on the mark and was .3 away from the theoretical amount. In my second test I got a slightly larger number at .57. This was still closest to .49 of stainless steel which supported my first test.
